How a human papilloma virus should know.This is the only way to protect yourself from dangerous diseases?Often papilloma does not attach much importance.Many people believe that if growth has appeared in the body, it will disappear on its own.This error was made by humanity, and the consequences were not desirable.
Papilloma fabric tends to grow, leading to the spread of papillomavirus throughout the body.Sometimes individual strains can cause cancer tumors.
What is the human papilloma virus
This virus is a chronic contagious manifestation of various diseases that can appear in a person at any age.In medical practice, this virus is two types, which do not risk high risk of dangerous diseases, and high -risk viruses.
The less harmful viruses include papillomas and warts 6 and 11 subtypes, and dangerous - 16 and 18. It is the last species leading to cell mutations and cancer development.
The papilloma virus spreads to the skin and its mucous membranes.As a result, the following growth is formed on the skin:
- warts;
- condylomas;
- papillomas in the mouth and larynx;
- Papillomas on the internal organs.
There are many cases when papilloma is the cause of cervical cancer in women, as well as male genital cancer.To avoid such consequences, you need to know about the disease transmission path.
How the virus enters the human body
The infection spreads through a person's mucous membrane or skin.If there is no acute disease, then papilloma does not appear in any way, and growth does not form on the surface of the skin.
If different colors are formed on the skin, then this shows premature condition when one's skin, and the whole body, tolerate malignant disease, or reduce immunity.
The "favorite" place of bacterial penetration is the cuts, scratches and other skin damage where the virus can penetrate.
The probability of infection increases if:
- Someone has a flu, or other causes that immunity is reduced.
- Disbacteriosis of the organs -the intestinal or female genitalia is observed.In this case, beneficial microflora death occurs, and harmful microorganisms come in place, in this case, papillomavirus infection.
- The presence of sexually transmitted diseases.
- Chronic diseases.
- Stress, depression that reduces human protection from viruses.
Often, people suffering from nicotine dependence, and women who take birth control pills.
The way of spreading the virus
If one has no symptoms, this is not talking about the absence of papilloma virus.Early stages, while there is no growth, can be diagnosed using the latest equipment.In medicine, several methods are presented where dangerous microorganisms are transmitted.
Both men and women can be infected with dangerous viruses.The following delivery methods are different:
Sexually
This way they are infected most often.Only one sexual intimacy, and papillomavirus can be sent from an infected person.It doesn't matter if the contact is oral, vagina or anus.The risk is still there.
Many are interested in the question of whether papillomavirus is sent from women to men.Often, the disease is diagnosed in men, however, a large number of women can be the carrier of the disease.In this case, the genital organs, or the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, where spicy condiloma appear, become a bacterial location.In this case, there is a risk of 100 percent infection.
With anal sex, papillomas are formed on the anus.Especially if there are some damage or injury.If the partner has a genital wart, then the use of a condom will not provide full protection.
The use factor for this disease is:
- The beginning of sexual activity;
- Frequent sexual changes;
- Condyloma or warts are available to a sexual partner.
Methods of infection 16 and 18 with papilloma types, most often, are oral sex.In this case, the virus enters the human body through various wounds or other damage to the oral mucosa.Spreading in the mouth, if there is no qualified treatment, there is a high probability of developing throat cancer.To avoid such consequences, it is necessary to use a condom.
If the location of the virus is a person's skin, then the condom will not help here.Papilloma is sent from direct contact with one's skin where condylomas and warts are located.
A domestic way
Infections in this case occur in the following ways:
- The use of one towel, soap and other ways of hygiene with someone whose hands are condylomas.Pathology occurs in the event of damage and damage to the body.
- The use of one toothbrush or dish leads to infection through the patient's saliva.
- Infected clothing can also be the center of virus development and transfer to healthy people.
- Self -extension during shaving, hair removal and other methods.The disease develops if the razor or other subject is damaged by the warts, which previously carries any danger.In the case of damage, this growth causes the development of neoplasms that can bring great human health hazards.
Infection in public places when contacted with infected people
Medical practice records cases when the virus is transmitted with blood transfusion, performs surgery to eliminate condlanlane, when doctors accidentally carry the focus of infection throughout the body, and weak sterilization instruments for manicures in the salon.
Transfer of virus from mother to child
Human papilloma is not a hereditary disease, however, the risk of moving from mother to child still exists.When carrying children, the risk of transferring the virus is minimal, but still, if the placenta is damaged or other changes occur, papilloma can turn to an unborn baby.
The virus will come through the placenta, as the fetus has not formed bronchi and alveoli.In this case, children have respiratory papillomatosis.If after the birth of the baby he has a respiratory violation, then the examination is performed, after the drug or surgical intervention can be prescribed.The last option is used more often, as it has more opportunities to cure.
Therefore, when planning a pregnancy, it is necessary to take all the tests needed to exclude the risk of papilloma.
There is a very high probability of infection with children's virus when passing through the birth channel.As a result, the appearance of children, condos in the mouth and larynx, leading to various disorders of the respiratory system and decreased immunity.
If papillomas are detected before the birth of a woman, then giving birth is made to reduce the risk of child infection.
Another way to infect babies from breastfeeding.In this case, children have respiratory papillomatosis, which is subject to immediate treatment.
Features -Virus features in men and women
In women, the virus penetrates the cervix, rectum or oral cavity.If frequent changes in sexual partners occur, the risk of infection increases to the maximum score.The consequences of this disease can be infertility, cancer and many other diseases.
Papilloma viruses in men are most often shown on the scrotum, penis head, in the anus or in the oral cavity.In men, the disease can be continued without symptoms, only after severe stress or decreased immunity can the development of papillomavirus occur.
HPV's dangerous moments in men are the development of men's or anal organs.
In order for the virus to be in the human body, it is necessary to observe the rules of hygiene, as well as lead a healthy lifestyle and come true to a sexual partner.